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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 12, 2014 9:34:09 GMT -5
Where have I ever said that public control over economic activity is a bad thing? Huh? Where did I ever quote you as saying that? Are you reading my posts or someone else's? Complex Question Fallacy. I never did that, and I don't beat my wife either. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 14, 2014 13:14:13 GMT -5
I take it you agree with me, then, that regulation of markets can be beneficial?
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 18, 2014 15:18:36 GMT -5
I take it you agree with me, then, that regulation of markets can be beneficial? The only beneficial "regulations" are those preventing fraud and the initiation of force. All other regulations turn out to be disasters sooner or later. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 22, 2014 2:13:47 GMT -5
I take it you agree with me, then, that regulation of markets can be beneficial? The only beneficial "regulations" are those preventing fraud and the initiation of force. All other regulations turn out to be disasters sooner or later. What about regulations that are defining ownership over the production or distribution of abstract property? e.g. copyright law, patent law, the various categories of ownership/usership, etc.? Most developed economies tend to be built on such forms of regulation, but they aren't really protections from fraud, nor protection from force.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 22, 2014 9:48:20 GMT -5
The only beneficial "regulations" are those preventing fraud and the initiation of force. All other regulations turn out to be disasters sooner or later. What about regulations that are defining ownership over the production or distribution of abstract property? e.g. copyright law, patent law, the various categories of ownership/usership, etc.? Most developed economies tend to be built on such forms of regulation, but they aren't really protections from fraud, nor protection from force. Copyright and patent law are protection from theft. What if you work for years writing a novel or developing some new device? Would you like it if someone stole it? The inventor of the MRI made a mistake on his patent application. GE, a huge company, took advantage and went into the MRI business. They made a fortune. He didn't. Was that fair? Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 23, 2014 14:38:11 GMT -5
What about regulations that are defining ownership over the production or distribution of abstract property? e.g. copyright law, patent law, the various categories of ownership/usership, etc.? Most developed economies tend to be built on such forms of regulation, but they aren't really protections from fraud, nor protection from force. Copyright and patent law are protection from theft. No more or no less than any other law that defines property rights. I don't think you can argue that you are protected from theft just because the government acknowledges your right of ownership over those of others. That's the function of law enforcement, not legislation. What copyright, patent laws, trademark laws etc. do is create new classes of property that the government must now protect. Are we talking about physical theft or plagiarism? Because the latter is a large positive factor in the development of emerging markets (see e.g. Chinese companies and their infamously lax approach to international IP). And IP legislation does not prevent plagiarism, in fact it protects and encourages certain forms of plagiarism, as filing for IP and bearing the legal cost of defending it in court almost always favors wealthy companies with a well staffed legal department, and that's before we enter the issue of seizing and purchasing IP outright. American copyright law in particular has shown that it's not about protecting the rights of individual authors, but about faciliating the business of large media conglomerates like Bertelsmann and Sony. You tell me, Bob. For all practical purposes, the patents for MRI scanners are legally held by GE, are they not? At any rate, this is a Red Herring. I'm not debating the fairness or unfairness of IP legislation, I'm debating whether it constitutes "protection from force and fraud".
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 23, 2014 19:29:25 GMT -5
Copyright and patent law are protection from theft. No more or no less than any other law that defines property rights. I don't think you can argue that you are protected from theft just because the government acknowledges your right of ownership over those of others. That's the function of law enforcement, not legislation. Recognizing the right of ownership is the first step in protecting people from theft. This is what legitimizes the law enforcement. How are these "new classes of property"? Plagiarism is theft. " to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one's own : use (another's production) without crediting the source to commit literary theft " www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plagiarizeStealing creates nothing. All it does is rearrange what all ready exists. Not the issue. We are not discussing the effectiveness of IP legislation. We are discussing the legitimacy of the legislation. Theft of intellectual property is still theft. Wrong. Individuals have sued large corporations for patent violations and have won. For example Gordon Gould, inventor of the laser, sued several large corporations and won. "Gould is best known for his thirty-year fight with the United States Patent and Trademark Office to obtain patents for the laser and related technologies. He also fought with laser manufacturers in court battles to enforce the patents he subsequently did obtain....The thirty year patent war that it took for Gould to win the rights to his inventions became known as one of the most important patent battles in history. In the end, Gould was issued forty-eight patents, with the optical pumping, collisional pumping, and applications patents being the most important.[30] Between them, these technologies covered most lasers used at the time. For example, the first operating laser, a ruby laser, was optically pumped; the helium–neon laser is pumped by gas discharge. The delay—and the subsequent spread of lasers into many areas of technology—meant that the patents were much more valuable than if Gould had won initially. Even though Gould had signed away eighty percent of the proceeds in order to finance his court costs, he made several million dollars.[31]" en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_GouldOnly because the inventor made a mistake in his filing. Well it certainly worked for Gordon Gould, didn't it! Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 24, 2014 0:25:05 GMT -5
No more or no less than any other law that defines property rights. I don't think you can argue that you are protected from theft just because the government acknowledges your right of ownership over those of others. That's the function of law enforcement, not legislation. Recognizing the right of ownership is the first step in protecting people from theft. This is what legitimizes the law enforcement. But without right of ownership, the very category of theft as a legal violation doesn't exist! Surely you're not claiming that the members of primitive tribes engaged in theft when they swapped tools and utilized real estate collectively? The very act of legal recognition is what makes property property in the first place. Without that legal recognition, there is no property and, consequentially, no theft of property. Their status as property worthy of protection is historically much more recent, and not as immediately evident as more traditional forms of property, such as physical objects, real estate, or means of production. Put bluntly, 250 years ago neither of these existed anywhere in the world, and it took until the 1990s that the majority of the world's countries recognized them as property. Some is, by that definition, but by far not all of it. Singing "Happy Birthday to You" is already a violation of Warner Music's copyright. As is showing Mickey Mouse to kids in school. Posting a picture from another website here on these fora is a violation of copyright, even if you go out of your way to credit its original copyright holder. Put simply, there are plenty of ways to run afoul of IP laws without ever intentionally passing off another's work as one's own. How, then, do all these knock off sneakers, t-shirts etc. get made? Are you telling me that a manufactured good is somehow less real when its producer doesn't have permission to display its trade dress? Not the issue. We are not discussing the effectiveness of IP legislation. We are discussing the legitimacy of the legislation. Theft of intellectual property is still theft.[/quote] If and only if intellectual property exists as a legal category. There can be no copyright violations without a copyright to violate.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 24, 2014 21:57:54 GMT -5
Recognizing the right of ownership is the first step in protecting people from theft. This is what legitimizes the law enforcement. But without right of ownership, the very category of theft as a legal violation doesn't exist! Surely you're not claiming that the members of primitive tribes engaged in theft when they swapped tools and utilized real estate collectively? The very act of legal recognition is what makes property property in the first place. Without that legal recognition, there is no property and, consequentially, no theft of property. Yes. So therefore...? How does that make copyrights and patents a bad thing? Without legal recognition, freedom of speech and press don't exist either. Would you get rid of them? How is that a reason for eliminating patents and copyrights? 250 years ago, freedom of speech, press, and religion didn't exist either. By following your argument, these too must be done away with! Is that what you are advocating? 250 years ago, there was no such thing as environmentalism. Are you now declaring that the environmental movement should be eliminated? And this is a problem because...? Singing a song is only a violation of the copyright law if the performance is given for a fee. Oh the manufacture of goods is real enough. Pretending that these knock-offs are quality material, though, is fraud. And that is exactly what the knock-off manufacturers are doing. By saying that their goods are made by companies that have a reputation for quality, they are falsely claiming that their goods are something they are not. Yes. And there can be no violation of freedom of speech or press without these freedoms existing as a legal category. In a similar fashion, there can be no crimes against the environment. Would you argue against these "legal categories" too? If not, then why not? Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 25, 2014 13:55:08 GMT -5
But without right of ownership, the very category of theft as a legal violation doesn't exist! Surely you're not claiming that the members of primitive tribes engaged in theft when they swapped tools and utilized real estate collectively? The very act of legal recognition is what makes property property in the first place. Without that legal recognition, there is no property and, consequentially, no theft of property. Yes. So therefore...? How does that make copyrights and patents a bad thing? Where did I say they were a bad thing? You are the one claiming that only protection from force and fraud is a valid reason to pass a law! I have been trying to point out for 2+ pages that regulations are not inherently bad.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 25, 2014 19:28:04 GMT -5
Yes. So therefore...? How does that make copyrights and patents a bad thing? Where did I say they were a bad thing? That's what you seem to be claiming. Yes. And that includes the property protested by patents and copyrights. All government regulations of economic activity (with the exceptions of preventing fraud and the initiation of force) are inherently bad for the simple reason that politicians and bureaucrats are never satisfied with a little bit of power. Regulations will tend to increase year after year until the economy is eventually strangled. This is happening right now here in America. France is nearing the tipping point. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 25, 2014 20:27:57 GMT -5
Where did I say they were a bad thing? That's what you seem to be claiming. Yes. And that includes the property protested by patents and copyrights. Again, defining classes of property does not protect from force or fraud. Unless you want to argue that property is something that exists independently of human laws and society. Slippery slope argument. If individual regulations are beneficial, then these should be implemented. That's the entire point of having a legislative branch of government in the first place.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 25, 2014 21:22:44 GMT -5
That's what you seem to be claiming. Yes. And that includes the property protested by patents and copyrights. Again, defining classes of property does not protect from force or fraud. Yes. But it's the first step. Of course not. "Property" is a social fact, not a brute fact. Social facts are constructed by people, but once constructed they have an objective existence. During the World Cup, we see people kick a ball into a net. That is a physical brute fact. Saying that this constitutes a "point" however is a social fact. It would be a slippery slope argument if this hadn't happened so many times throughout history. Indeed, it is still happening. That statement is true by definition, not by fact. It was thought in Nazi Germany that the Nuremberg Laws were beneficial. Legislative branches can also be tyrannical if their power is not limited. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 27, 2014 1:13:50 GMT -5
Again, defining classes of property does not protect from force or fraud. Yes. But it's the first step. It's a precondition, yes. But a precondition is not identical with the thing it is a precondition of. In fact, this only reinforces my point that a given regulation doesn't need to be a "protection from force or fraud" to be beneficial. If that were true, and any kind of regulation inevitably and necessarily leads to more regulation, then this would also mean that your very idea of a limited government is inherently unworkable. You yourself claimed that IP laws are beneficial. Therefore there are regulations that are beneficial but do not constitute protection from force and fraud. All governments have the potential to become tyrannical, regardless of how "limited" they are. The US government of the early 19th century did not even have the power to levy taxes, but that didn't stop it from supporting genocide and slavery. But this is just another Red Herring.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 27, 2014 10:36:40 GMT -5
Yes. But it's the first step. It's a precondition, yes. But a precondition is not identical with the thing it is a precondition of. Yes. But why should it have to be? And what exactly is that supposed to prove? Obtaining food is a precondition for eating it. Would you then argue that obtaining food is not important for avoiding starvation? It sounds like you are. Non Sequetur. It is true. It has happened historically and it is happening now. Yes, that is a big danger. As Thomas Jefferson said "The price of Liberty is eternal vigilance." But with voter vigilance limited government can be maintained. If they don't, then the economy declines until the voters wise up and re-elect a limited government party. You did not contest that your previous comment was true by definition, not by fact, so I assume you agree with me here. Your present comment is a Non Sequetur. IP laws do protect against theft of property. They protect against someone stealing your property and passing it off as their own. That's fraud. Yes. I agree. No, not a Red Herring. It is an Apples and Oranges comparison on your part. The events you talk about happened in different centuries. During the early 19th century, racism was rampant. A few years ago, I posted about the antisemitism of Karl Marx. You responded that during the middle of the 19th century, that this was not surprising and we shouldn't judge people in different centuries by our standards. By the 20th century, slavery had been outlawed in the West. The Nazis brought it back with their slave labor camps. As for genocide, that word didn't even exist until the war crime trials after WWII. The Nazi government didn't just "support" genocide. They organized it. As you say, ALL governments have the potential to become tyrannical. That is why they have to be limited. Increasing government power only increases the chance of tyranny. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 29, 2014 3:46:22 GMT -5
It's a precondition, yes. But a precondition is not identical with the thing it is a precondition of. Yes. But why should it have to be? And what exactly is that supposed to prove? Obtaining food is a precondition for eating it. Would you then argue that obtaining food is not important for avoiding starvation? It sounds like you are. Two related things are not identical, they are related. I don't know why that's so difficult to comprehend. It is true. It has happened historically and it is happening now.[/quote] Examples, please. You don't understand . If your slippery slope argument holds true, then any government will always slide into tyranny, under any possible circumstance. If what you claim is true, then any attempt at limiting governmental power will always be futile and ultimately self-defeating. Any talk of "eternal vigilance" would be delusional.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jun 29, 2014 11:04:54 GMT -5
Yes. But why should it have to be? And what exactly is that supposed to prove? Obtaining food is a precondition for eating it. Would you then argue that obtaining food is not important for avoiding starvation? It sounds like you are. Two related things are not identical, they are related. I don't know why that's so difficult to comprehend. But that is not what we are talking about here. I don't know why that is so difficult to comprehend. France, Italy, Greece, Argentina, Venezuela, India before the reforms 25 years ago. In the USA, there are the states of New York, Michigan, Illinois, and California. Businesses and people are leaving these states and going to states where there is less regulation and lower taxes. And these are just the examples that occurred to me immediately. Yes. That is the tendency. That is like saying that any attempt to extend one's life is always futile and self-defeating because we are all going to die anyway. And any talk of taking care of your health would be delusional. We maintain our health as long as we can and we maintain limited government as long as we can as well. And there is one area where your claim totally breaks down. Tyranny, unlike death, is also unstable and ultimately leads to collapse. The Soviet Union is a good example of this. This opens the door once again to limited government. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jun 30, 2014 21:58:55 GMT -5
And there is one area where your claim totally breaks down. Tyranny, unlike death, is also unstable and ultimately leads to collapse. The Soviet Union is a good example of this. This opens the door once again to limited government. And yet, according to your argument, the entire world is continuously sliding into tyranny with no means to reverse that tendency. How do you reconcile these two positions?
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Post by rmarks1 on Jul 1, 2014 14:46:12 GMT -5
And there is one area where your claim totally breaks down. Tyranny, unlike death, is also unstable and ultimately leads to collapse. The Soviet Union is a good example of this. This opens the door once again to limited government. And yet, according to your argument, the entire world is continuously sliding into tyranny with no means to reverse that tendency. How do you reconcile these two positions? But I never said that there was no means to reverse that tendency.Once again, the price of liberty is eternal vigilance. As long as the people care about maintaining their rights, a limited government will stand. Bob
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Post by Deleted on Jul 2, 2014 16:15:01 GMT -5
And yet, according to your argument, the entire world is continuously sliding into tyranny with no means to reverse that tendency. How do you reconcile these two positions? But I never said that there was no means to reverse that tendency.Once again, the price of liberty is eternal vigilance. As long as the people care about maintaining their rights, a limited government will stand. Bob A limited government that is constantly sliding into tyranny, you mean.
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Post by rmarks1 on Jul 2, 2014 17:03:47 GMT -5
But I never said that there was no means to reverse that tendency.Once again, the price of liberty is eternal vigilance. As long as the people care about maintaining their rights, a limited government will stand. Bob A limited government that is constantly sliding into tyranny, you mean. No. A limited government that has a tendency to slide into tyranny. As an analogy, the human body has a tendency to break down and eventually die. Does that mean we should give up on taking care of one's health? And limited governments are not the only governments that tend to slide into tyranny. All governments have that tendency. Bob
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